Ash Wednesday tends to be one of those services which the faithful memorize over the years and breeds a bit of familiarity. I am ever reminded how parishioners love particular services, and readings, and even sermons. As I was explaining to our seminarian, Casey, though, that makes such feasts and fasts a challenge. How do we preach and teach something new? Can we fill old wineskins with new wine, to use the vernacular of the Bible. To be fair, Casey is having to learn these things as a seminarian doing student priesting. But I notice a few nods.
Ash Wednesday,
though, is a blessing for us in the sense that we are given a couple choices of
Old Testament readings, that we read two psalms, plus our Epistle and Gospel
lesson. That means I could go six years without repeating a sermon, not
that I am a fan of repeating sermons. This year, that multitude of
readings allowed me to focus on the second assigned psalm, of which faithful
Ash Wednesday attendees ought to have memorized.
In truth, this
is a new kind of Ash Wednesday. I am calling the church to a Holy Lent
today, reminding us that we will spend a season self-examining our sins, with
help from the Holy Spirit, and inwardly digesting our wretchedness before
God. In the western Church, I think there is often a pushback against
this season. Christians will sometimes think that Jesus died for the
others, you know, the really bad people. Jesus may have suffered some
humiliation for our benefit, but we are basically pretty good people, and God
is lucky we choose to serve Him rather than whatever idol. Oooh, I see
the squirms.
This year, of
course, we enter Ash Wednesday uncomfortable because of a war being beamed into
our televisions and portable devices. In what seems to be an all-to-real
video game, we are watching one nation destroy another, watching a civil war
among a tribe of the earth. Some of us are of an age where we remember
that both countries were once our “enemies” in geo-political fights. So,
we are a bit more detached than our younger generations. But, as a sign
of our wretchedness and need of a Savior, we find ourselves cheering for the
battlefield successes of the just underdog, with little care or mourning for
the young soldiers killed and the effects on their families, knowing that those
young “antagonists” likely had no idea why they were fighting or, as is
reported, where they were fighting.
And that is just
war. There is a pesky pandemic raging, in case any of us have
forgotten. Many of us are excited that we may be getting back to normal
in the not-too-distant future. But as a country, we have been reduced to
fighting about masks, distancing, and who knows what else, even as nearly 1
million of our brother and sister Americans have died, never mind those who
have been sickened by the virus and suffered its effects, some of which are
very long lasting. Can you imagine we would ever be at a place in our
lives as Americans where we tolerated the death of 1 million of us as “meh,
life/death happens” or “Eh. They
were probably unhealthy and likely to die anyway”? And some churches have been the places of the
greatest political fights, though we have avoided them at Advent.
In the further
background is the “great resignation” and its ripple effect on our
economy. People have left the workforce, perhaps never to return, and
suddenly our worship of mammon is brought to the foreground. We need to
make life so difficult that everyone goes back to work, with little
consideration of what is going on in their family lives. Are they caring
for elderly? Are they caring for children unable to do in-person
education? Does it make economic sense for them to work, given their home
life? These are nuanced questions, to be
sure, but nobody is considering them. In
service of mammon we bludgeon and club our way to economic prosperity, despite
the fact that those whom we are bludgeoning the most will never benefit from
our worship of mammon.
There are other consequences of sin still going strong in the
world. Though the attention on racial
injustice from two summers ago was short-lived, we know it’s bubbling just
beneath the surface. We still are
dealing with politicians and other media personalities who simply lie. We were a nation that enjoyed the free flow
of ideas. We trusted that in those
discourses some wisdom could be found.
But now we flat out lie, and we villainize anyone who disagrees with us.
And I have yet to mention the effects of sin on individual lives. Some of us are dealing with the death of
loved ones, that is the big consequence!
But others of us are dealing with diseases and chronic conditions. Some of us are dealing with strained or worse
relationships with loved ones, with little hope of reconciliation. Though I would have been better suited to
mention this in the wider effects, the impact of all these consequences affects
all our mental health. COVID was enough
to cause isolation and depression, but now all these others help add a slug of
anxiety to each of us. Heck, for the
younger generation, they might have to hide under desks to practice a nuclear
attack.
Ash Wednesday and Lent are all about sin and its effects on us. We are called to a season of self-examination
and repentance in preparation of that glorious promise of Easter. And so it is good for us to look at Psalm 51
and its wisdom and its ultimate desire.
Psalm 51 is the response we make to the ashes imposed on our foreheads
and the reminder that we, too, are dust and will return to dust. As such, we should not be surprised by its
focus on sin. The examination of sin in
the psalm is, of necessity, short, but the psalmist recognizes the need for it
to be purged, cleansed, and blotted out.
Those of us noticing the psalm for the first time, despite our
familiarity with it, might be surprised to read the psalmist announcing that
only against God has he or she sinned and the fact that he or she has been a
sinner since birth. Both deserve more
attention than I will give today, but the psalmist is not wrong. We understand that everyone we meet is
created in the image and likeness of God.
When we sin against someone else, we are not just sinning against an
animal. We are sinning against someone
who was fashioned by God for His glorious purposes. Knowing that about ourselves allows us to
give up the need for vengeance and trust that God will one day vindicate each
one of us who have been sinned against.
Good, I see some nods and I see some faces with consideration on them.
The idea of sinning has been present with us since we can all
remember. Sinning is doing what God says
“don’t” or refusing to do when God says “do this.” Most of us are parents here today. When did you need to teach your children how
to disobey? It comes naturally, right? If you could ask your parents, they would say
the same thing about you. And most
parents determine not to make the same mistakes with their own children that
their parents made with them, right? We
are so filled with hubris that some of us believe in the beginning that we
fight human nature and our kids won’t be disobedient. We will raise them to live into their full
potential as God created them. I see the
chuckles. You have had the same
thoughts, the same desires. I can
succeed where my parents failed. Some of
us are so thick headed and stiff-necked that it takes us seven kids to learn
that lesson!
Another consequence of sin, of course, is that it continues throughout
our lives, both its presence and the consequences of its presence. How many of us have ever tried, consciously
tried, not to sin when we left church on a Sunday morning? Anybody make it to Tuesday? Again, we laugh, but it is tinged with
bitterness. We understand through
experience, like the psalmist, that sin has this crazy grasp on us, that
despite our best efforts and strongest wills, we constantly disobey God and
hurt others and ourselves. Some of those
sins have lasting consequences that impact us and others for the rest of our lives. I have been here seven years and know some of
those consequences in your lives. Only
you, prompted by the Holy Spirit, know them all. Only you really know the grasp that sin has
on you and your lives and those who you love or those whom you know. You and God.
As I was reading the psalm for the however many time, I was struck by
verse 10. For my part, I hoped you would
all be as well, because I am going to make word nerds of us yet. But the word used to describe the creation
mentioned in verse 10 is incredibly specific.
The psalmist has a horrible problem.
He or she is a sinner and forced to live with the consequences of his or
her sins and the consequences of those around him or her. Despite his or her intentional desire to do
what God wills, there is still this propensity to sin and the consequence of
other sins swirling in the world around us.
Create in me a clean heart . . . The word translated as “create” in our
psalm is the Hebrew word bara.
What makes this verb unique in Hebrew is the fact that it has only one
subject. Only God creates. Think back in your reading of Old Testament
Scripture, each and every time bara is used, God is the one doing it. From the creation of the world and all that
is in it in Genesis to our Psalm to the teachings of the prophets. God creates.
Creatures make. Because we are
human beings, you and I can make all kinds of other creatures. We can make tools which help us accomplish
our tasks. We can create systems and
interactions which help us to relate to one another or govern ourselves. Heck, we can even make another human being,
so long as we have a man and a woman.
But God alone creates. God does
not need created things to make something else.
He is not taking this substance and that substance to make this thing or
being. He simple creates.
Our problem with sin, now, should seem more obvious. You and I can only work with what we are
given. We can love God and strongly desire
to do His will in our lives, but we are still stuck with that same heart that
has been with us since our birth, with that same heart that allowed Satan to
tempt Adam and Eve with those horrible words, “Does God REALLY want what’s best
for you?” And so the psalmist, like us,
recognizes our need for a new heart. God
needs to bara each one of us a new heart, if we are to escape our bonds
to sin and the consequences of our sins.
You and I are fortunate as we read this psalm on this fast day. We know how the story ends. We are not left miserable, wallowing in our
sins. We are not left hopeless, realizing
that our hearts are pre-dispositioned to sin against God and one another. We are, of course, reminded of the truth,
that God must create in us a clean heart.
It is something only He can do; we cannot do it ourselves, no matter how
hard we try. And, just as the psalmist
looks forward to that time when God will create that new heart within himself
or herself, we look forward, too.
Of course, you and I are blessed to live after the time of the coming of
Messiah. We know that God came down from
heaven, that He lived among us and manifested God’s love to us in the work and
person of Jesus, that eventually we, those whom He came to save, rejected Him,
so thick and fatty were our hearts, that we betrayed Him, caused Him to be
tortured and humiliated for our sins, and that He died, suffering the
consequences of our sins that we deserved.
And for His faithful obedience to the Father, He was raised that Easter
morning! Better still, His faithfulness
and Resurrection make it possible for us to become God’s children and to begin
to experience circumcised hearts, even as we wait for God finally to create,
bara new hearts within us. Hmmm. The Psalmist recognized the need for Messiah
in his or her own life and experiences.
The psalmist, some six or seven centuries before Jesus walked the earth,
understood that humans cannot create in themselves, only God can!
In this day and in this age, the truth of this psalm ought to be more
apparent to each of us. We live in a
world that is far closer to WW3 and perhaps even nuclear war than most of us
would have scarcely thought possible mere months ago. We live in a world still besieged by a virus,
just in case we forgot as some of our brothers and sisters have apparently
forgotten. Now that we are closing in on
a million people dead from the disease in our country, what is the loving
response? I have my rights! They would have died anyway! The ripple of that hard-heartedness will
affect us for a long time to come. Our
healthcare workers are tired. They treat
people who could avoid much of the effects, both to their health and their
loved ones, all in the name of selfish choice.
And we expect them to be cheerful?
We live in a world beset by economic uncertainty. On top of the pandemic impacts are the
effects of the Great Resignation. Bosses
are complaining that people like doing their jobs from home, that employees are
comparing salaries, and that the old way of doing business is changing. Employees are mad that bosses expect them to
have two or three jobs to make ends meet.
Finally, I have said nothing about the individual experiences we all have
that testify to our need to have God save us and bara new hearts within us. Some of us are struggling with injuries and diseases
other than COVID. Some of us have frayed,
if not outright broken, relationships for any number of sinful reasons. And, lest we forget, we won’t even talk about
our anxieties and mental health in the midst of all this because, well, we don’t
want people to think we don’t have our act together, that we are unable to keep
ourselves sane in the midst of this crazy world.
But, like the psalmist, we know we do not have to wallow in our
sins. We know our Lord despises sin,
that He will purge His people of sin, and that He will deliver His people
through the consequences of sin. I know,
we won’t all get the deliverance we think we want or need, but we know that our
Father will do what is best, not just for us, but for those around us. And because He has demonstrated both His
power and His willingness to raise His children from the dead, we can bear our crosses
confidant that He will deliver us. One
day.
In the meantime, we are nourished, fed, and reminded that there are
others wallowing in the consequences of their sins who need to hear the promise
and hope of the Gospel of Christ, that not only will Jesus bear the ultimate
consequences of sin, namely death, but that He promises to bara in all of us a
heart like His!
Brothers and sisters, in a few moments, I will call you to the
observance of a Holy Lent. I will impose
ashes upon those who want that physical reminder that they are dust and will
one day return to dust. We will spend a
season intentionally self-examining our wretchedness before God. To outsiders, this might seem like a call to
wallowing or communal self-deprecation.
But for us it is a reminder of our need for God. It is a season where we intentionally remind
ourselves that, when we could not save ourselves or create a new heart within
us, our Lord, because of His love for us and His mercy, came down to save us
and to promise each one of us that one glorious day, He will give us that heart
we know we need. That self-examination
is not meant to be undertaken as a wallowing or an emotional flogging. It is meant ultimately to remind each one of
us of the joy we ought to experience at the Paschal Feast, that we are so
loved, so treasured, that our Father came for each of us and for all those in
our daily life and work! Like the psalmist,
you and I are reminded this season of our need for a Savior, and of the joy
that we have that He found us!
In Christ’s Peace,
Brian†
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